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 To all our customers
Regarding the change of names mentioned in the document, such as Mitsubishi Electric and Mitsubishi XX, to Renesas Technology Corp.
The semiconductor operations of Hitachi and Mitsubishi Electric were transferred to Renesas Technology Corporation on April 1st 2003. These operations include microcomputer, logic, analog and discrete devices, and memory chips other than DRAMs (flash memory, SRAMs etc.) Accordingly, although Mitsubishi Electric, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Mitsubishi Semiconductors, and other Mitsubishi brand names are mentioned in the document, these names have in fact all been changed to Renesas Technology Corp. Thank you for your understanding. Except for our corporate trademark, logo and corporate statement, no changes whatsoever have been made to the contents of the document, and these changes do not constitute any alteration to the contents of the document itself. Note : Mitsubishi Electric will continue the business operations of high frequency & optical devices and power devices.
Renesas Technology Corp. Customer Support Dept. April 1, 2003
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Description
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Description
The M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version) of single-chip microcomputers are built using the high-performance silicon gate CMOS process using a M16C/60 Series CPU core and are packaged in a 80-pin plastic molded QFP. These single-chip microcomputers operate using sophisticated instructions featuring a high level of instruction efficiency. With 1M bytes of address space, they are capable of executing instructions at high speed. They also feature a built-in multiplier and DMAC, making them ideal for controlling office, communications, industrial equipment, and other high-speed processing applications. The M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version) includes a wide range of products with different internal memory types and sizes and various package types.
Features
* Memory capacity .................................. ROM (See Figure 1.1.3. ROM Expansion) RAM 10K to 20K bytes * Shortest instruction execution time ...... 100ns (f(XIN)=10MHZ, VCC=2.7V to 3.6V) 142.9ns (f(XIN)=7MHZ, VCC=2.2V to 3.6V, with software one-wait) * Supply voltage ..................................... 2.7V to 3.6V (f(XIN)=10MHZ, without software wait) 2.4V to 2.7V (f(XIN)= 7MHZ, without software wait) 2.2V to 2.4V (f(XIN)= 7MHZ, with software one-wait) * Low power consumption ...................... 28.5mW ( f(XIN)=10MHZ, with software one-wait, VCC = 3V) * Interrupts .............................................. 25 internal and 5 external interrupt sources, 4 software interrupt sources; 7 levels (including key input interrupt) * Multifunction 16-bit timer ...................... 5 output timers + 6 input timers (3 for timer function only) * Serial I/O .............................................. 5 channels (2 for UART or clock synchronous, 1 for UART, 2 for clock synchronous) * DMAC .................................................. 2 channels (trigger: 24 sources) * A-D converter ....................................... 10 bits X 8 channels (Expandable up to 10 channels) * D-A converter ....................................... 8 bits X 2 channels * CRC calculation circuit ......................... 1 circuit * Watchdog timer .................................... 1 line * Programmable I/O ............................... 70 lines _______ * Input port .............................................. 1 line (P85 shared with NMI pin) * Clock generating circuit ....................... 2 built-in clock generation circuits (built-in feedback resistor, and external ceramic or quartz oscillator) Note: Memory expansion mode and microprocessor mode are not supported.
Applications
Audio, cameras, office equipment, communications equipment, portable equipment
1
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Description
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Pin Configuration
Figures 1.1.1 show the pin configurations (top view).
PIN CONFIGURATION (top view)
P22 P23 P24 P25 P26 P27 P30 P31 P32
60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41
P33 P34 P35 P36 P37 P40 P41 P42
P07 P20 P21
P06 P05 P04 P03 P02 P01 P00 P107/AN7/KI3 P106/AN6/KI2 P105/AN5/KI1 P104/AN4/KI0 P103/AN3 P102/AN2 P101/AN1 AVSS P100/AN0 VREF AVcc P97/ADTRG/SIN4 P96/ANEX1/SOUT4
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32
P43 P50 P51 P52 P53 P54 P55 P56 P57/CLKOUT P60/CTS0/RTS0 P61/CLK0 P62/RxD0 P63/TXD0 P64/CTS1/RTS1/CLKS1 P65/CLK1 P66/RxD1 P67/TXD1 P70/TxD2/SDA/TA0OUT P71/RxD2/SCL/TA0IN/TB5IN P76/TA3OUT
M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version)
31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21
P95/ANEX0/CLK4 P94/DA1/TB4IN P93/DA0/TB3IN P92/TB2IN/SOUT3 P90/TB0IN/CLK3 CNVss(BYTE) P87/XCIN P86/XCOUT RESET XOUT VSS XIN VCC P85/NMI P84/INT2 P83/INT1 P82/INT0 P81/TA4IN P80/TA4OUT P77/TA3IN
Package: 80P6S-A
Figure 1.1.1. Pin configuration (top view)
2
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Description
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Block Diagram
Figure 1.1.2 is a block diagram of the M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version).
Block diagram of the M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version)
8
8
8
4
8
8
I/O ports
Port P0
Port P2
Port P3
Port P4
Port P5
Port P6
Port P7
Internal peripheral functions
Timer Timer TA0 (16 bits) Timer TA1 (16 bits) Timer TA2 (16 bits) Timer TA3 (16 bits) Timer TA4 (16 bits) Timer TB0 (16 bits) Timer TB1 (16 bits) Timer TB2 (16 bits) Timer TB3 (16 bits) Timer TB4 (16 bits) Timer TB5 (16 bits)
A-D converter
(10 bits X 8 channels
Expandable up to 10 channels)
System clock generator XIN-XOUT XCIN-XCOUT
Clock synchronous SI/O
4
Port P8
UART/clock synchronous SI/O
(8 bits X 3 channels)(Note 3)
CRC arithmetic circuit (CCITT ) (Polynomial : X16+X12+X5+1)
(8 bits X 2 channels)
7
Port P85
M16C/60 series16-bit CPU core
Registers
Program counter PC
Memory
ROM (Note 1)
RAM (Note 2)
Watchdog timer
(15 bits)
DMAC
(2 channels)
D-A converter
(8 bits X 2 channels)
R0H R0L R0H R0L R1H R1L R1H R1L R2 R2 R3 R3 A0 A0 A1 A1 FB FB
SB
Port P9
Vector table INTB
7
Stack pointer ISP USP
Flag register FLG
Port P10
Multiplier
8
Note 1: ROM size depends on MCU type. Note 2: RAM size depends on MCU type. Note 3: One of three channels is used for UART and IIC mode only.
Figure 1.1.2. Block diagram of M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version)
3
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Description
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Performance Outline
Table 1.1.1 is a performance outline of M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version). Table 1.1.1. Performance outline of M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version) Item Performance Number of basic instructions 91 instructions Shortest instruction execution time 100ns(f(XIN)=10MHZ, VCC=2.7V to 3.6V) 142.9ns (f(XIN)=7MHZ, VCC=2.2V to 3.6V, with software onewait) Memory ROM (See the figure 1.1.3. ROM Expansion) capacity RAM 10K to 20K bytes I/O port P0 to P10 (except P85) 8 bits x 6, 7 bits x 2, 4 bits x 2 Input port P85 1 bit x 1 Multifunction TA0, TA3, TA4 16 bits x 3 (timer mode, internal/external event count, timer one-shot timer mode and pulse width measurement mode) TB0, TB2, TB3, TB4, TB5 16 bits x 5 (timer mode, internal/external event count and pulse period/pulse width measurement mode) TA1, TA2 16 bits x 2 (timer mode, internal event count and a trigger through one-shot timer mode occurs.) TB1 16 bits x 1 (timer mode and internal event count) Serial I/O UART0, UART1, UART2 (UART or clock synchronous) x 2, UART x 1(UART2) SI/O3, SI/O4 (Clock synchronous) x 2 (SI/O3 is output only) A-D converter 10 bits x (8 + 2) channels D-A converter 8 bits x 2 DMAC 2 channels (trigger: 24 sources) CRC calculation circuit CRC-CCITT Watchdog timer 15 bits x 1 (with prescaler) Interrupt 25 internal and 5 external sources, 4 software sources, 7 levels Clock generating circuit 2 built-in clock generation circuits (built-in feedback resistor, and external ceramic or quartz oscillator) Supply voltage 2.7V to 3.6V (f(XIN)=10MHZ, without software wait) 2.4V to 2.7V (f(XIN)= 7MHZ, without software wait) 2.2V to 2.4V (f(XIN)= 7MHZ, with software one-wait) Power consumption 28.5mW (f(XIN) = 10MHZ, VCC=3V with software one-wait) I/O I/O withstand voltage 3V characteristics Output current 1mA Device configuration CMOS high performance silicon gate Package 80-pin plastic mold QFP Note : M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version) does not support memory expansion or microprocessor mode.
4
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Description
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Mitsubishi plans to release the following products in the M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version): (1) Support for mask ROM version and flash memory version (2) ROM capacity (3) Package 80P6S-A : Plastic molded QFP (mask ROM and flash memory versions)
ROM Size (Byte) External ROM 256K 128K 96K 80K 64K 32K Mask ROM version Flash memory version
M30625MGM-XXXGP M30621MCM-XXXGP
M30625FGMGP M30621FCMGP
Figure 1.1.3. ROM expansion
The M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version) products currently supported are listed in Table 1.1.2. Table 1.1.2. M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version)
As of April 2002 Type No M30621MCM-XXXGP M30625MGM-XXXGP M30621FCMGP M30625FGMGP ROM capacity 128 Kbytes 256 Kbytes 128 Kbytes 256 Kbytes RAM capacity 10 Kbytes 20 Kbytes 10 Kbytes 20 Kbytes Package type 80P6S-A 80P6S-A 80P6S-A 80P6S-A Flash memory 3V version Remarks mask ROM version
5
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Description
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Type No.
M30623 M C M- XXX GP
Package type: GP : Package 80P6S-A
ROM No. Omitted for flash memory version
ROM capacity: C : 128K bytes G: 256K bytes
Memory type: M : Mask ROM version F : Flash memory version
Shows RAM capacity, pin count, etc (The value itself has no specific meaning) M16C/62 Group M16C Family
Figure 1.1.4. Type No., memory size, and package
6
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Description
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
About the M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version)
The M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version) is packaged in a 80-pin plastic mold package. The number of pins in comparison with the 100-pin package products is decreased. So be careful about the following. (a) The M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version) supports single chip mode alone. It supports neither memory expansion mode nor microprocessor mode. (b) The input/output ports given below are absent from the M16C/62M (80-pin version) group (low voltage version). To stabilize the internal state, set to output mode the direction register of each input/output port. Failing in setting to output mode involves an increase in current consumption. P10 to P17, P44 to P47, P72 to P75, P91 (c) INT3 to INT5 allocated to P15 to P17 cannot be used. Keep the INT3 interrupt control register disabled for interrupts. The INT4 interrupt control register and the INT5 interrupt control register are shared with SI/O3 and SI/O4. When the user don't use them as SI/O3 and SI/4, set them disabled for interrupts. (d) The output pins of timers A1 and A2 - TA1IN, TA1OUT, TA2IN and TA2OUT - allocated to P72 to P75 cannot be used. In connection with this, the gate function and pulse outputting function of timers A1 and A2 cannot be used. Use timer mode and internal event count, or use as trigger signal generation in one-shot timer mode.
______ ______
(e) The UART2 input/output pins - CLK2 and CTS/RTS - allocated to P72 and P73 cannot be used. In connection with this, UART2 solely as UART of the internal clock can be used. (f) The input pin TB1IN of timer B1 allocated to P91 cannot be used. With timer B1 under this state, use only timer mode or the internal event count. (g) The input pin SIN3 of serial I/O3 allocated to P91 cannot be used. In connection with this, use serial I/O3 as a serial I/O exclusive to transmission. (h) The output pins for three-phase motor control allocated to P72 to P75 cannot be used. So set to 0 (ordinary mode) the mode select bit (bit 2) of three-phase PWM control register 0.
7
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Electrical characteristics (Vcc = 3V)
Table 1.20.1. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Vcc AVcc Supply voltage Analog supply voltage RESET, CNVSS (BYTE) Input P00 to P07, P20 to P27, voltage P30 to P37, P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P76 to P77, P80 to P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107, VREF, XIN P70, P71 Output P00 to P07, P20 to P27, voltage P30 to P37,P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67,P76 to P77, P80 to P84, P86, P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107, XOUT P70, P71 Power dissipation Operating ambient temperature Storage temperature Parameter Condition VCC=AVCC VCC=AVCC
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Rated value -0.3 to 4.6 -0.3 to 4.6
Unit V V
VI
-0.3 to Vcc+0.3
V
-0.3 to 4.6
V
VO
-0.3 to Vcc+0.3
V
-0.3 to 4.6 Ta=25 C 300 -20 to 85 / -40 to 85(Note) -65 to 150
V mW C C
Pd Topr Tstg
Note: Specify a product of -40 to 85C to use it.
8
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Electrical characteristics (Vcc = 3V)
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Table 1.20.2. Recommended operating conditions (referenced to VCC = 2.2V to 3.6V at Ta = - 20oC to 85oC / - 40oC to 85oC(Note3) unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Vcc AVcc Vss AVss VIH Supply voltage Analog supply voltage Supply voltage Analog supply voltage P00 to P07, P20 to P27, HIGH input P30 to P37, P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, voltage P76, P77, P80 to P87,P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107, XIN, RESET, CNVSS (BYTE) P70 , P71 VIL LOW input voltage P00 to P07, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P70, P71,P76, P77, P80 to P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107, XIN, RESET, CNVSS (BYTE) P00 to P07, P20 to P27,P30 to P37, HIGH peak output current P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P76, P77, P80 to P84, P86, P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107 HIGH average output P00 to P07, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, current P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P76, P77, P80 to P84, P86, P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107 P00 to P07, P20 to P27,P30 to P37, LOW peak output current P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P70, P71, P76, P77 P80 to P84, P86, P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107 P00 to P07, P20 to P27,P30 to P37, LOW average output current P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P70, P71, P76, P77 P80 to P84, P86, P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107 Vcc=2.7V to 3.6V f (XIN) Main clock input oscillation frequency (Note 5) No wait Vcc=2.4V to 2.7V Vcc=2.2V to 2.4V with wait f (XcIN) Subclock oscillation frequency Vcc=2.7V to 3.6V Vcc=2.2V to 2.7V 0 0 0 0 32.768 Parameter Min. 2.2 Standard Typ. 3.0 Vcc 0 0 0.8Vcc 0.8Vcc Vcc 4.6 0.2Vcc Max. 3.6 Unit V V V V V V
0
V
I OH (peak)
-10.0
mA
I OH (avg)
-5.0
mA
I OL (peak)
10.0
mA
I OL (avg)
5.0 0
mA
10 MHz 10 X Vcc MHz -17 17.5 X Vcc MHz -35 10 6 X Vcc -6.2 50 MHz MHz kHz
Note 1: The mean output current is the mean value within 100ms. Note 2: The total IOL (peak) for all ports must be 80mA max. The total IOH (peak) for all ports must be 80mA max. Note 3: Specify a product of -40C to 85C to use it. Note 4: Relationship between main clock oscillation frequency and supply voltage.
Main clock input oscillation frequency (No wait)
Operating maximum frequency [MHZ]
Main clock input oscillation frequency (With wait)
Operating maximum frequency [MHZ]
Flash memory version program voltage and read operation voltage characteristics
10.0
10 X VCC -17MHZ
10.0
6 X VCC -6.2MHZ
Flash program voltage VCC=2.7V to 3.6V VCC=2.7V to 3.4V
Flash read operation voltage VCC=2.4V to 3.6V VCC=2.2V to 2.4V
7.0
17.5 X VCC
-35MHZ
7.0
3.5
0.0 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.6
Supply voltage[V]
0.0 2.2 2.4 2.7 3.6
Supply voltage[V]
(BCLK: no division)
(BCLK: no division)
Note 5: Execute case without wait, program / erase of flash memory by VCC=2.7V to 3.6V and f(BCLK) 6.25 MHz. Execute case with wait, program / erase of flash memory by VCC=2.7V to 3.6V and f(BCLK) 10.0 MHz.
9
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Electrical characteristics (Vcc = 3V)
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
VCC = 3V
Table 1.20.3. A-D conversion characteristics (referenced to VCC = AVCC = VREF = 2.4V to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V at Ta = - 20oC to 85oC / - 40oC to 85oC(Note2), f(XIN) = 10MHz unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Resolution
Absolute accuracy, sample & hold function not available (8 bit)
Parameter
Measuring condition
VREF = VCC
VREF = VCC = 3V, AD = f(XIN)/2
Standard Min. Typ. Max
10 10 9.8
0.3 2.4
Unit
Bits LSB
RLADDER tCONV
tSAMP
Ladder resistance Conversion time(8bit), sample & hold function not available Sampling time Reference voltage Analog input voltage
VREF = VCC
2 40 VCC
k
s
s V
VREF = VCC = 3V, AD = f(XIN) =fAD/2 = 5MHz
VREF VIA
VCC VREF
0
V
Note 1: Connect AV CC pin to VCC pin and apply the same electric potential. Note 2: Specify a product of -40C to 85C to use it.
Table 1.20.4. D-A conversion characteristics (referenced to VCC = 2.4V to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, VREF = 3V, at Ta = - 20oC to 85oC / - 40oC to 85oC(Note2), f(XIN) = 10MHz unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Resolution Absolute accuracy Setup time Output resistance Reference power supply input current Measuring condition
Min.
Standard Typ. Max. 8 1.0 3 20 1.5
Unit
Bits % s k mA
tsu RO IVREF
4
(Note)
10
Note 1: This applies when using one D-A converter, with the D-A register for the unused D-A converter set to "0016". The A-D converter's ladder resistance is not included. Also, when DA register contents are not "00", the current I VREF always flows even though Vref may have been set to be unconnected by the A-D control register. Note 2: Specify a product of -40C to 85C to use it.
Table 1.20.5. Flash memory version electrical characteristics (referenced to VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V, at Ta =0oC to 60oC unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Page program time Block erase time Erase all unlocked blocks time Lock bit program time
Min.
Standard Typ.
6 50 50 X n (Note) 6
Max
120 600 600 X n (Note) 120
Unit
ms ms ms ms
Note : n denotes the number of block erases.
Table 1.20.6. Flash memory version program voltage and read operation voltage characteristics (Ta =0oC to 60oC)
Flash program voltage VCC=2.7V to 3.6V VCC=2.7V to 3.4V Flash read operation voltage VCC=2.4V to 3.6V VCC=2.2V to 2.4V
10
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Electrical characteristics (Vcc = 3V)
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
VCC = 3V
Table 1.20.7. Electrical characteristics (referenced to VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V, VSS = 0V at Ta = - 20oC to 85oC / - 40oC to 85oC(Note 1), f(XIN) = 10MHz without wait unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter P00 to P07, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, HIGH output P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, voltage P76, P77, P80 to P84, P86, P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107 HIGH output XOUT voltage HIGH output XCOUT voltage
HIGHPOWER LOWPOWER HIGHPOWER LOWPOWER
Measuring condition
Min.
Standard Typ. Max.
Unit
VOH
IOH=-1mA
2 .5
V
IOH=-0.1mA IOH=-50A With no load applied With no load applied
2 .5 2 .5 3 .0 1.6 V V
VOH
VOL
P00 to P07, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, LOW output P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P70, P71, P76, P77, P80 to P84, P86, voltage P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107 LOW output XOUT voltage LOW output XCOUT voltage
HIGHPOWER LOWPOWER HIGHPOWER LOWPOWER
IOL=1mA
0 .5
V
IOL=0.1mA IOL=50A With no load applied With no load applied 0 0
0 .5 0 .5 V V
VOL
VT+-VT-
Hysteresis
TA0IN, TA3IN, TA4IN, TB0IN, TB2IN to TB5IN, INT0 to INT2, ADTRG,CTS0,CTS1 CLK0,CLK1,CLK3, CLK4, TA3OUT, TA4OUT, NMI, KI0 to KI3, SIN4, RXD0 to RXD2 RESET P00 to P07, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P70, P71, P76, P77, P80 to P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107, XIN, RESET, CNVss (BYTE) P00 to P07, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P70, P71, P76, P77, P80 to P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107, XIN, RESET, CNVss (BYTE) P00 to P07, P20 to P27, P30 to P37, P40 to P43, P50 to P57, P60 to P67, P76, P77, P80 to P84, P86,P87, P90, P92 to P97, P100 to P107
0 .2
0 .8
V
VT+-VT-
Hysteresis HIGH input current
0 .2
1 .8
V
IIH
VI=3V
4 .0
A
LOW input current I IL
VI=0V
-4.0
A
Pull-up RPULLUP resistance RfXIN RfXCIN VRAM
VI=0V
20
75
300
K
Feedback resistance XIN Feedback resistance XCIN RAM retention voltage When clock is stopped The output pins Mask ROM version are open and other pins are Flash memory 3V VSS version Mask ROM version Flash memory 3V version Flash memory 3V version Program Flash memory 3V version Erase f(XIN)=10MHz
Square wave, no division
3.0 10.0 2 .0 9.5 12.0 21.25 21.25
M M V mA mA
f(XIN)=10MHz
Square wave, no division
f(XCIN)=32kHz
Square wave
45.0
A
f(XIN)=10MHz
Square wave, division by 2
14.0
mA
f(XIN)=10MHz
Square wave, division by 2
17.0
mA
Icc
Power supply current
Mask ROM version Flash memory 3V version
f(XCIN)=32kHz
When a WAIT instruction is executed. Oscillation capacity High (Note2)
2.8
A
f(XCIN)=32kHz
When a WAIT instruction is executed. Oscillation capacity Low (Note2)
0.9
A
Ta=25C when clock is stopped Ta=85C when clock is stopped Note 1: Specify a product of -40C to 85C to use it. Note 2: With one timer operated using fC32.
1 .0 A 20.0
11
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Electrical characteristics (Vcc = 3V)
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
VCC = 3V
Timing requirements (referenced to VCC = 3V, VSS = 0V at Ta = - 20oC to 85oC / - 40oC to 85oC (*) unless otherwise specified) * : Specify a product of -40C to 85C to use it.
Table 1.20.8. External clock input
Symbol
tc tw(H) tw(L) tr tf
Parameter
External clock input cycle time External clock input HIGH pulse width External clock input LOW pulse width External clock rise time External clock fall time
Standard Min. Max.
100 40 40 18 18
Unit
ns ns ns ns ns
12
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Electrical characteristics (Vcc = 3V)
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
VCC = 3V
Timing requirements (referenced to VCC = 3V, VSS = 0V at Ta = - 20oC to 85oC / - 40oC to 85oC (*) unless otherwise specified) * : Specify a product of -40C to 85C to use it. Table 1.20.9. Timer A input (counter input in event counter mode)
Symbol tc(TA) tw(TAH) tw(TAL) TAiIN input cycle time TAiIN input HIGH pulse width TAiIN input LOW pulse width Parameter Standard Min. Max. 150 60 60 Unit ns ns ns
Table 1.20.10. Timer A input (gating input in timer mode)
Symbol tc(TA) tw(TAH) tw(TAL) TAiIN input cycle time TAiIN input HIGH pulse width TAiIN input LOW pulse width Parameter Standard Min. 600 300 300 Max. Unit ns ns ns
Table 1.20.11. Timer A input (external trigger input in one-shot timer mode)
Symbol tc(TA) tw(TAH) tw(TAL) TAiIN input cycle time TAiIN input HIGH pulse width TAiIN input LOW pulse width Parameter Standard Min. Max. 300 150 150 Unit ns ns ns
Table 1.20.12. Timer A input (external trigger input in pulse width modulation mode)
Symbol tw(TAH) tw(TAL) TAiIN input HIGH pulse width TAiIN input LOW pulse width Parameter Standard Min. Max. 150 150 Unit ns ns
Table 1.20.13. Timer A input (up/down input in event counter mode)
Symbol tc(UP) tw(UPH) tw(UPL) tsu(UP-TIN) th(TIN-UP) TAiOUT input cycle time TAiOUT input HIGH pulse width TAiOUT input LOW pulse width TAiOUT input setup time TAiOUT input hold time Parameter Standard Min. Max. 3000 1500 1500 600 600 Unit ns ns ns ns ns
13
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Electrical characteristics (Vcc = 3V)
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
VCC = 3V
Timing requirements (referenced to VCC = 3V, VSS = 0V at Ta = - 20oC to 85oC / - 40oC to 85oC (*) unless otherwise specified) * : Specify a product of -40C to 85C to use it. Table 1.20.14. Timer B input (counter input in event counter mode)
Symbol tc(TB) tw(TBH) tw(TBL) tc(TB) tw(TBH) tw(TBL) Parameter TBiIN input cycle time (counted on one edge) TBiIN input HIGH pulse width (counted on one edge) TBiIN input LOW pulse width (counted on one edge) TBiIN input cycle time (counted on both edges) TBiIN input HIGH pulse width (counted on both edges) TBiIN input LOW pulse width (counted on both edges) Standard Min. 150 60 60 300 160 160 Max. Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns
Table 1.20.15. Timer B input (pulse period measurement mode)
Symbol tc(TB) tw(TBH) tw(TBL) TBiIN input cycle time TBiIN input HIGH pulse width TBiIN input LOW pulse width Parameter Standard Min. 600 300 300 Max. Unit ns ns ns
Table 1.20.16. Timer B input (pulse width measurement mode)
Symbol tc(TB) tw(TBH) tw(TBL) TBiIN input cycle time TBiIN input HIGH pulse width TBiIN input LOW pulse width Parameter Standard Min. Max. 600 300 300 Unit ns ns ns
Table 1.20.17. A-D trigger input
Symbol tc(AD) tw(ADL) Parameter ADTRG input cycle time (trigger able minimum) ADTRG input LOW pulse width Standard Min. 1500 200 Max. Unit ns ns
Table 1.20.18. Serial I/O
Symbol tc(CK) tw(CKH) tw(CKL) td(C-Q) th(C-Q) tsu(D-C) th(C-D) CLKi input cycle time CLKi input HIGH pulse width CLKi input LOW pulse width TxDi output delay time TxDi hold time RxDi input setup time RxDi input hold time
_______
Parameter
Standard Min. 300 150 150 160 0 50 90 Max.
Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
Table 1.20.19. External interrupt INTi inputs
Symbol tw(INH) tw(INL) INTi input HIGH pulse width INTi input LOW pulse width Parameter Standard Min. 380 380 Max. Unit ns ns
14
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Electrical characteristics (Vcc = 3V)
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
VCC = 3V
tc(TA) tw(TAH) TAiIN input tw(TAL) tc(UP) tw(UPH) TAiOUT input tw(UPL) TAiOUT input (Up/down input) During event counter mode TAiIN input
(When count on falling edge is selected)
th(TIN-UP)
tsu(UP-TIN)
TAiIN input
(When count on rising edge is selected)
tc(TB) tw(TBH) TBiIN input tw(TBL) tc(AD) tw(ADL) ADTRG input
tc(CK) tw(CKH) CLKi tw(CKL) TxDi td(C-Q) RxDi tw(INL) INTi input tw(INH) tsu(D-C) th(C-D) th(C-Q)
Figure 1.20.2. Vcc=3V timing diagram
15
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Usage precaution Usage Precaution Timer A (timer mode)
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
(1) Reading the timer Ai register while a count is in progress allows reading, with arbitrary timing, the value of the counter. Reading the timer Ai register with the reload timing gets "FFFF16". Reading the timer Ai register after setting a value in the timer Ai register with a count halted but before the counter starts counting gets a proper value.
Timer A (event counter mode)
(1) Reading the timer Ai register while a count is in progress allows reading, with arbitrary timing, the value of the counter. Reading the timer Ai register with the reload timing gets "FFFF16" by underflow or "000016" by overflow. Reading the timer Ai register after setting a value in the timer Ai register with a count halted but before the counter starts counting gets a proper value. (2) When stop counting in free run type, set timer again.
Timer A (one-shot timer mode)
(1) Setting the count start flag to "0" while a count is in progress causes as follows: * The counter stops counting and a content of reload register is reloaded. * The TAiOUT pin outputs "L" level. * The interrupt request generated and the timer Ai interrupt request bit goes to "1". (2) The timer Ai interrupt request bit goes to "1" if the timer's operation mode is set using any of the following procedures: * Selecting one-shot timer mode after reset. * Changing operation mode from timer mode to one-shot timer mode. * Changing operation mode from event counter mode to one-shot timer mode. Therefore, to use timer Ai interrupt (interrupt request bit), set timer Ai interrupt request bit to "0" after the above listed changes have been made.
Timer A (pulse width modulation mode)
(1) The timer Ai interrupt request bit becomes "1" if setting operation mode of the timer in compliance with any of the following procedures: * Selecting PWM mode after reset. * Changing operation mode from timer mode to PWM mode. * Changing operation mode from event counter mode to PWM mode. Therefore, to use timer Ai interrupt (interrupt request bit), set timer Ai interrupt request bit to "0" after the above listed changes have been made. (2) Setting the count start flag to "0" while PWM pulses are being output causes the counter to stop counting. If the TAiOUT pin is outputting an "H" level in this instance, the output level goes to "L", and the timer Ai interrupt request bit goes to "1". If the TAiOUT pin is outputting an "L" level in this instance, the level does not change, and the timer Ai interrupt request bit does not becomes "1".
Timer B (timer mode, event counter mode)
(1) Reading the timer Bi register while a count is in progress allows reading , with arbitrary timing, the value of the counter. Reading the timer Bi register with the reload timing gets "FFFF16". Reading the timer Bi register after setting a value in the timer Bi register with a count halted but before the counter starts counting gets a proper value.
16
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Usage precaution
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
Timer B (pulse period/pulse width measurement mode)
(1) If changing the measurement mode select bit is set after a count is started, the timer Bi interrupt request bit goes to "1". (2) When the first effective edge is input after a count is started, an indeterminate value is transferred to the reload register. At this time, timer Bi interrupt request is not generated.
A-D Converter
(1) Write to each bit (except bit 6) of A-D control register 0, to each bit of A-D control register 1, and to bit 0 of A-D control register 2 when A-D conversion is stopped (before a trigger occurs). In particular, when the Vref connection bit is changed from "0" to "1", start A-D conversion after an elapse of 1 s or longer. (2) When changing A-D operation mode, select analog input pin again. (3) Using one-shot mode or single sweep mode Read the correspondence A-D register after confirming A-D conversion is finished. (It is known by AD conversion interrupt request bit.) (4) Using repeat mode, repeat sweep mode 0 or repeat sweep mode 1 Use the undivided main clock as the internal CPU clock.
Stop Mode and Wait Mode
____________
(1) When returning from stop mode by hardware reset, RESET pin must be set to "L" level until main clock oscillation is stabilized. (2) When switching to either wait mode or stop mode, instructions occupying four bytes either from the WAIT instruction or from the instruction that sets the every-clock stop bit to "1" within the instruction queue are prefetched and then the program stops. So put at least four NOPs in succession either to the WAIT instruction or to the instruction that sets the every-clock stop bit to "1".
Interrupts
(1) Reading address 0000016 * When maskable interrupt is occurred, CPU read the interrupt information (the interrupt number and interrupt request level) in the interrupt sequence. The interrupt request bit of the certain interrupt written in address 0000016 will then be set to "0". Reading address 0000016 by software sets enabled highest priority interrupt source request bit to "0". Though the interrupt is generated, the interrupt routine may not be executed. Do not read address 0000016 by software. (2) Setting the stack pointer * The value of the stack pointer immediately after reset is initialized to 000016. Accepting an interrupt before setting a value in the stack pointer may become a factor of runaway. Be sure to set a value in the stack pointer before accepting an interrupt. _______ When using the NMI interrupt, initialize the stack point at the beginning of a program. Concerning _______ the first instruction immediately after reset, generating any interrupts including the NMI interrupt is prohibited. _______ (3) The NMI interrupt _______ _______ * The NMI interrupt can not be disabled. Be sure to connect NMI pin to Vcc via a pull-up resistor if unused. _______ * Do not get either into stop mode with the NMI pin set to "L".
17
Mitsubishi microcomputers
Usage precaution
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
(4) External interrupt _______ ________ * When the polarity of the INT0 to INT2 pins is changed, the interrupt request bit is sometimes set to "1". After changing the polarity, set the interrupt request bit to "0". (5) Rewrite the interrupt control register * To rewrite the interrupt control register, do so at a point that does not generate the interrupt request for that register. If there is possibility of the interrupt request occur, rewrite the interrupt control register after the interrupt is disabled. The program examples are described as follow:
Example 1:
INT_SWITCH1: FCLR I ; Disable interrupts. AND.B #00h, 0055h ; Clear TA0IC int. priority level and int. request bit. NOP NOP FSET I ; Enable interrupts.
Example 2:
INT_SWITCH2: FCLR I AND.B #00h, 0055h MOV.W MEM, R0 FSET I ; Disable interrupts. ; Clear TA0IC int. priority level and int. request bit. ; Dummy read. ; Enable interrupts.
Example 3:
INT_SWITCH3: PUSHC FLG FCLR I AND.B #00h, 0055h POPC FLG ; Push Flag register onto stack ; Disable interrupts. ; Clear TA0IC int. priority level and int. request bit. ; Enable interrupts.
The reason why two NOP instructions or dummy read are inserted before FSET I in Examples 1 and 2 is to prevent the interrupt enable flag I from being set before the interrupt control register is rewritten due to effects of the instruction queue.
* When a instruction to rewrite the interrupt control register is executed but the interrupt is disabled, the interrupt request bit is not set sometimes even if the interrupt request for that register has been generated. This will depend on the instruction. If this creates problems, use the below instructions to change the register. Instructions : AND, OR, BCLR, BSET
Noise
(1) Insert bypass capacitor between VCC and VSS pin for noise and latch up countermeasure. * Insert bypass capacitor (about 0.1 F) and connect short and wide line between VCC and VSS lines.
18
Mitsubishi microcomputers
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
GZZ-SH13-96B<02A0>
Mask ROM number
Date :
Note : Please complete all items marked .
)
Receipt
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC-CHIP 16-BIT MICROCOMPUTER M30621MCM-XXXGP MASK ROM CONFIRMATION FORM
Section head signature
Supervisor signature
Customer
Date issued 1. Check sheet
Date :
Mitsubishi processes the mask files generated by the mask file generation utilities out of those held on the floppy disks you give in to us, and forms them into masks. Hence, we assume liability provided that there is any discrepancy between the contents of these mask files and the ROM data to be burned into products we produce. Check thoroughly the contents of the mask files you give in. Prepare 3.5 inches 2HD (IBM format) floppy disks. And store only one mask file in a floppy disk. Microcomputer type No. : M30621MCM-XXXGP
File code :
(hex)
Mask file name :
.MSK (alpha-numeric 8-digit)
2. Mark specification The mark specification differs according to the type of package. After entering the mark specification on the separate mark specification sheet (for each package), attach that sheet to this masking check sheet for submission to Mitsubishi. For the M30621MCM-XXXGP, submit the 80P6S mark specification sheet.
3. Usage Conditions For our reference when of testing our products, please reply to the following questions about the usage of the products you ordered. (1) Which kind of XIN-XOUT oscillation circuit is used? Ceramic resonator External clock input What frequency do not use? f(XIN) = MHZ Quartz-crystal oscillator Other ( )
Issuance signature
Company name
TEL (
Submitted by
Supervisor
19
Mitsubishi microcomputers
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
GZZ-SH13-96B<02A0>
Mask ROM number
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC-CHIP 16-BIT MICROCOMPUTER M30621MCM-XXXGP MASK ROM CONFIRMATION FORM
(2) Which kind of XCIN-XCOUT oscillation circuit is used? Ceramic resonator External clock input What frequency do not use? f(XCIN) = kHZ Quartz-crystal oscillator Other ( )
(3) Which operating supply voltage do you use? (Circle the operating voltage range of use)
2.2 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8
(V) (4) Which operating ambient temperature do you use? (Circle the operating temperature range of use)
-50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
(C) (5) Do you use I2C (Inter IC) bus function? Not use Use
(6) Do you use IE (Inter Equipment) bus function? Not use Use
Thank you cooperation.
4. Special item (Indicate none if there is not specified item)
20
Mitsubishi microcomputers
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
GZZ-SH13-49B<98A1>
Mask ROM number
Date :
Note : Please complete all items marked .
)
Receipt
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC-CHIP 16-BIT MICROCOMPUTER M30625MGM-XXXGP MASK ROM CONFIRMATION FORM
Section head signature
Supervisor signature
Customer
Date issued 1. Check sheet
Date :
Mitsubishi processes the mask files generated by the mask file generation utilities out of those held on the floppy disks you give in to us, and forms them into masks. Hence, we assume liability provided that there is any discrepancy between the contents of these mask files and the ROM data to be burned into products we produce. Check thoroughly the contents of the mask files you give in. Prepare 3.5 inches 2HD (IBM format) floppy disks. And store only one mask file in a floppy disk. Microcomputer type No. : M30625MGM-XXXGP
File code :
(hex)
Mask file name :
.MSK (alpha-numeric 8-digit)
2. Mark specification The mark specification differs according to the type of package. After entering the mark specification on the separate mark specification sheet (for each package), attach that sheet to this masking check sheet for submission to Mitsubishi. For the M30625MGM-XXXGP, submit the 80P6S mark specification sheet.
3. Usage Conditions For our reference when of testing our products, please reply to the following questions about the usage of the products you ordered. (1) Which kind of XIN-XOUT oscillation circuit is used? Ceramic resonator External clock input What frequency do not use? f(XIN) = MHZ Quartz-crystal oscillator Other ( )
Issuance signature
Company name
TEL (
Submitted by
Supervisor
21
Mitsubishi microcomputers
M16C / 62M (80-pin version) Group (Low voltage version)
SINGLE-CHIP 16-BIT CMOS MICROCOMPUTER
GZZ-SH13-49B<98A1>
Mask ROM number
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC-CHIP 16-BIT MICROCOMPUTER M30625MGM-XXXGP MASK ROM CONFIRMATION FORM
(2) Which kind of XCIN-XCOUT oscillation circuit is used? Ceramic resonator External clock input What frequency do not use? f(XCIN) = kHZ Quartz-crystal oscillator Other ( )
(3) Which operating supply voltage do you use? (Circle the operating voltage range of use)
2.2 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8
(V) (4) Which operating ambient temperature do you use? (Circle the operating temperature range of use)
-50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
(C) (5) Do you use I2C (Inter IC) bus function? Not use Use
(6) Do you use IE (Inter Equipment) bus function? Not use Use
Thank you cooperation.
4. Special item (Indicate none if there is not specified item)
22
REVISION HISTORY
Rev. A1 Date Page 02/04/02 5 Figure 1.1.3 is revised. Table 1.1.2 is revised.
M16C/62M(80-PIN VERSION) GROUP DATA SHEET Description Summary
(1/1)
Keep safety first in your circuit designs!
* Mitsubishi Electric Corporation puts the maximum effort into making semiconductor products better and more reliable, but there is always the possibility that trouble may occur with them. Trouble with semiconductors may lead to personal injury, fire or property damage. Remember to give due consideration to safety when making your circuit designs, with appropriate measures such as (i) placement of substitutive, auxiliary circuits, (ii) use of non-flammable material or (iii) prevention against any malfunction or mishap.
Notes regarding these materials
* * * These materials are intended as a reference to assist our customers in the selection of the Mitsubishi semiconductor product best suited to the customer's application; they do not convey any license under any intellectual property rights, or any other rights, belonging to Mitsubishi Electric Corporation or a third party. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation assumes no responsibility for any damage, or infringement of any third-party's rights, originating in the use of any product data, diagrams, charts, programs, algorithms, or circuit application examples contained in these materials. All information contained in these materials, including product data, diagrams, charts, programs and algorithms represents information on products at the time of publication of these materials, and are subject to change by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation without notice due to product improvements or other reasons. It is therefore recommended that customers contact Mitsubishi Electric Corporation or an authorized Mitsubishi Semiconductor product distributor for the latest product information before purchasing a product listed herein. The information described here may contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation assumes no responsibility for any damage, liability, or other loss rising from these inaccuracies or errors. Please also pay attention to information published by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation by various means, including the Mitsubishi Semiconductor home page (http://www.mitsubishichips.com). When using any or all of the information contained in these materials, including product data, diagrams, charts, programs, and algorithms, please be sure to evaluate all information as a total system before making a final decision on the applicability of the information and products. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation assumes no responsibility for any damage, liability or other loss resulting from the information contained herein. Mitsubishi Electric Corporation semiconductors are not designed or manufactured for use in a device or system that is used under circumstances in which human life is potentially at stake. Please contact Mitsubishi Electric Corporation or an authorized Mitsubishi Semiconductor product distributor when considering the use of a product contained herein for any specific purposes, such as apparatus or systems for transportation, vehicular, medical, aerospace, nuclear, or undersea repeater use. The prior written approval of Mitsubishi Electric Corporation is necessary to reprint or reproduce in whole or in part these materials. If these products or technologies are subject to the Japanese export control restrictions, they must be exported under a license from the Japanese government and cannot be imported into a country other than the approved destination. Any diversion or reexport contrary to the export control laws and regulations of Japan and/or the country of destination is prohibited. Please contact Mitsubishi Electric Corporation or an authorized Mitsubishi Semiconductor product distributor for further details on these materials or the products contained therein.
* *
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(c) 2002 MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP. Printed in Japan (ROD) II New publication, effective Apr. 2002. Specifications subject to change without notice.


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